Student
A student with special needs is someone whose differences, illness or disability affect their ability to perform study-related activities in the usual manner.
ELSA Support Centre provides services to students with special needs. These services are available after registration, ideally at the beginning of the academic year, or during the semester in justified cases — but no later than before the start of the exam period.
Student
To register, the student must submit one of the recognised documents. Once the student’s special needs are assessed and they are placed into the appropriate support category, the special accommodations to make studies more accessible for the student are determined. Then, the student and the ELSA Centre enter into an agreement outlining how support measures will be provided.
Recognised documents include:
Students with special needs registered with ELSA can request adjustments to study requirements in individual modules, as well as at the state final exams. To arrange this, the student must fill out and submit a Request for Study Accommodations to the staff member with whom they arranged the service agreement. This staff member prepares the official document and sends it to the faculty.
We recommend that students submit their adjustment request as early as possible at the start of the semester. While study accommodations can be arranged later during the semester or during the exam period, it is crucial that students contact their lecturers at least one week in advance to confirm the logistics of any adjustments.
On the day of the exam, the student must present the accommodations document — either electronically or in print — to the lecturer.
Categories by Type of Disability
Students with Visual Impairments
User of Sight (A1)
A student whose visual impairment still allows for work using vision (including the ability to work with text) and who can use standard document formats, including visual ones. Image adjustment involves magnification or other optical modifications; there is no need to use a screen reader.
Tactile Reader (A2)
A student who works either with tactile documents or screen readers (in combination with a tactile display or voice output), and therefore requires an editable text document format, or a document with adapted content and format.
Students with Hearing Impairments
Spoken Language User (B1)
A student with a hearing impairment who prefers spoken language (typically Czech) in spoken or written form for interpersonal communication.
User of Sign Language (B2)
A student with a hearing impairment who prefers sign language in interpersonal communication (i.e., most often Czech Sign Language).
Students with Physical Disabilities
Students with Lower Limb Disability (C1)
A student who, due to their physical disability, needs and uses personal mobility aids for independent movement, for example crutches or a manual or electric wheelchair.
Student with Upper Limb Disability (C2)
A student who is able to use their upper limbs only to a limited extent or with the help of special aids or modified procedures to carry out tasks commonly associated with studying, such as taking notes by hand or typing on a keyboard, handling objects and devices (e.g., physical books, writing instruments, technical equipment) necessary for fulfilling academic responsibilities or handling everyday objects.
Students with Specific Learning Difficulties (D)
A student for whom dyslexia, dysgraphia, dysorthographia, dyscalculia, dyspraxia or often co-occurring attention disorders objectively hinder the ability to meet standard academic requirements.
Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder (E)
A student for whom a neurodevelopmental disorder on the autism spectrum, including Asperger’s Syndrome, objectively hinders the ability to meet standard academic requirements.
In addition to extended time during exams and assistance with spatial orientation, students with autism spectrum disorders are entitled to the following services:
Individual teaching
Study assistance
Personal assistance
Students with Other Difficulties (F)
A student whose ability to meet standard academic requirements is objectively hindered by another psychological disorder or difficulty, including other neurodevelopmental disorders, such as impaired language, speech or other communication abilities, or by a chronic somatic illness.
The category of “other difficulties” includes:
Attention deficit disorder
ADHD
ADD
Mental disorder/illness
Anxiety, depression
Migraines
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Panic attacks
Social phobia
Bipolar affective disorder
Schizophrenia
Anorexia nervosa, bulimia
Impaired communication abilities
Stuttering
Dysphasia
Dysarthria
Mutism
Chronic somatic illnesses
Crohn’s disease
Diabetes
Epilepsy
Cataplexy
Oncological diseases
Multiple sclerosis







